CVE-2025-6015

CVSS v3 5.7 MEDIUM

5.7^/10

CVSS v3 : MEDIUM

Vector :

Exploitability : 2.1 / Impact : 3.6

Attack Vector NETWORK

Attack Complexity LOW

Privileges Required LOW

User Interaction REQUIRED

Confidentiality Impact HIGH

Integrity Impact NONE

Availability Impact NONE

Scope UNCHANGED

V

ault and Vault Enterprise’s (“Vault”) login MFA rate limits could be bypassed and TOTP tokens could be reused. Fixed in Vault Community Edition 1.20.1 and Vault Enterprise 1.20.1, 1.19.7, 1.18.12, and 1.16.23.

References

Link	Resource
https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2025-19-vault-login-mfa-bypass-of-rate-limiting-and-totp-token-reuse/76038	Vendor Advisory

Configurations

Configuration 1 (hide)

OR	cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:::::enterprise:::*
	cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:::::-:::*
	cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:::::enterprise:::*
	cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:::::enterprise:::*
	cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:1.20.0::::enterprise:::

History

13 Aug 2025, 18:09

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
New CVE

Information

Published : 2025-08-01 18:15

Updated : 2025-08-13 18:09

NVD link : CVE-2025-6015

Mitre link : CVE-2025-6015

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2025-6015

JSON object : View

Products Affected

vault

CWE

CWE-307

Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts

{"id": "CVE-2025-6015", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "[email protected]", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 5.7, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 3.6, "exploitabilityScore": 2.1}]}, "published": "2025-08-01T18:15:57.010", "references": [{"url": "https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2025-19-vault-login-mfa-bypass-of-rate-limiting-and-totp-token-reuse/76038", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "source": "[email protected]"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "[email protected]", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-307"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Vault and Vault Enterprise\u2019s (\u201cVault\u201d) login MFA rate limits could be bypassed and TOTP tokens could be reused. Fixed in Vault Community Edition 1.20.1 and Vault Enterprise 1.20.1, 1.19.7, 1.18.12, and 1.16.23."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se pudieron eludir los l\u00edmites de tasa de MFA de inicio de sesi\u00f3n de Vault y Vault Enterprise (Vault), y reutilizar los tokens TOTP. Corregido en Vault Community Edition 1.20.1 y Vault Enterprise 1.20.1, 1.19.7, 1.18.12 y 1.16.23."}], "lastModified": "2025-08-13T18:09:08.700", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "F833B14E-EFBB-46FF-BE1D-7B6A3AC5430A", "versionEndExcluding": "1.16.23", "versionStartIncluding": "1.10.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "4C1C7ED3-286F-44CB-AAC3-E2C01044CC2E", "versionEndExcluding": "1.20.1", "versionStartIncluding": "1.10.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "9E750D53-BBA7-4922-85CA-E55852B0A23A", "versionEndExcluding": "1.18.12", "versionStartIncluding": "1.17.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "EE2F3725-EADA-4406-9D63-8EDAF161CE2A", "versionEndExcluding": "1.19.7", "versionStartIncluding": "1.19.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:1.20.0:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "562AD4B9-82F5-45C4-9214-7428247B790A"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]"}