CVE-2025-37905

{"id": "CVE-2025-37905", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "[email protected]", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 5.5, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 3.6, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8}]}, "published": "2025-05-20T16:15:26.927", "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2fbf6c9695ad9f05e7e5c166bf43fac7cb3276b3", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8a8a3547d5c4960da053df49c75bf623827a25da", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/91ff1e9652fb9beb0174267d6bb38243dff211bb", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/969d8beaa2e374387bf9aa5602ef84fc50bb48d8", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9ca67840c0ddf3f39407339624cef824a4f27599", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff4273d47da81b95ed9396110bcbd1b7b7470fe8", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/08/msg00010.html", "tags": ["Mailing List"], "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "[email protected]", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-401"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfirmware: arm_scmi: Balance device refcount when destroying devices\n\nUsing device_find_child() to lookup the proper SCMI device to destroy\ncauses an unbalance in device refcount, since device_find_child() calls an\nimplicit get_device(): this, in turns, inhibits the call of the provided\nrelease methods upon devices destruction.\n\nAs a consequence, one of the structures that is not freed properly upon\ndestruction is the internal struct device_private dev->p populated by the\ndrivers subsystem core.\n\nKMemleak detects this situation since loading/unloding some SCMI driver\ncauses related devices to be created/destroyed without calling any\ndevice_release method.\n\nunreferenced object 0xffff00000f583800 (size 512):\n comm \"insmod\", pid 227, jiffies 4294912190\n hex dump (first 32 bytes):\n 00 00 00 00 ad 4e ad de ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 .....N..........\n ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 60 36 1d 8a 00 80 ff ff ........`6......\n backtrace (crc 114e2eed):\n kmemleak_alloc+0xbc/0xd8\n __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x2dc/0x398\n device_add+0x954/0x12d0\n device_register+0x28/0x40\n __scmi_device_create.part.0+0x1bc/0x380\n scmi_device_create+0x2d0/0x390\n scmi_create_protocol_devices+0x74/0xf8\n scmi_device_request_notifier+0x1f8/0x2a8\n notifier_call_chain+0x110/0x3b0\n blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x70/0xb0\n scmi_driver_register+0x350/0x7f0\n 0xffff80000a3b3038\n do_one_initcall+0x12c/0x730\n do_init_module+0x1dc/0x640\n load_module+0x4b20/0x5b70\n init_module_from_file+0xec/0x158\n\n$ ./scripts/faddr2line ./vmlinux device_add+0x954/0x12d0\ndevice_add+0x954/0x12d0:\nkmalloc_noprof at include/linux/slab.h:901\n(inlined by) kzalloc_noprof at include/linux/slab.h:1037\n(inlined by) device_private_init at drivers/base/core.c:3510\n(inlined by) device_add at drivers/base/core.c:3561\n\nBalance device refcount by issuing a put_device() on devices found via\ndevice_find_child()."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: firmware: arm_scmi: Equilibrar el recuento de referencias de dispositivos al destruir dispositivos. El uso de device_find_child() para buscar el dispositivo SCMI adecuado para destruir provoca un desequilibrio en el recuento de referencias de dispositivos, ya que device_find_child() llama a un m\u00e9todo get_device() impl\u00edcito: esto, a su vez, inhibe la llamada a los m\u00e9todos de liberaci\u00f3n proporcionados tras la destrucci\u00f3n de dispositivos. Como consecuencia, una de las estructuras que no se libera correctamente tras la destrucci\u00f3n es la estructura interna device_private dev->p, rellenada por el n\u00facleo del subsistema de controladores. KMemleak detecta esta situaci\u00f3n, ya que la carga/descarga de alg\u00fan controlador SCMI provoca que los dispositivos relacionados se creen/destruyan sin llamar a ning\u00fan m\u00e9todo device_release. objeto sin referencia 0xffff00000f583800 (tama\u00f1o 512): comm \"insmod\", pid 227, jiffies 4294912190 volcado hexadecimal (primeros 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 ad 4e ad de ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 .....N.......... ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 60 36 1d 8a 00 80 ff ff ........`6...... seguimiento inverso (crc 114e2eed): kmemleak_alloc+0xbc/0xd8 __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x2dc/0x398 device_add+0x954/0x12d0 device_register+0x28/0x40 __scmi_device_create.part.0+0x1bc/0x380 scmi_device_create+0x2d0/0x390 scmi_create_protocol_devices+0x74/0xf8 scmi_device_request_notifier+0x1f8/0x2a8 notifier_call_chain+0x110/0x3b0 blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x70/0xb0 scmi_driver_register+0x350/0x7f0 0xffff80000a3b3038 do_one_initcall+0x12c/0x730 do_init_module+0x1dc/0x640 load_module+0x4b20/0x5b70 init_module_from_file+0xec/0x158 $ ./scripts/faddr2line ./vmlinux device_add+0x954/0x12d0 device_add+0x954/0x12d0: kmalloc_noprof en include/linux/slab.h:901 (en l\u00ednea por) kzalloc_noprof en include/linux/slab.h:1037 (en l\u00ednea por) device_private_init en drivers/base/core.c:3510 (en l\u00ednea por) device_add en drivers/base/core.c:3561 Equilibre el recuento de dispositivos emitiendo un put_device() en los dispositivos encontrados a trav\u00e9s de device_find_child()."}], "lastModified": "2025-11-17T18:10:30.880", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "01287EDF-2A72-4749-B769-52534D348E33", "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.182", "versionStartIncluding": "5.13"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "B6266F82-46B4-4D38-AC4A-54C92A1DFAB2", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.138", "versionStartIncluding": "5.16"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "2BE1DB09-2D62-4C63-AF19-947300669741", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.90", "versionStartIncluding": "6.2"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "5082CE19-0F3D-4521-AB3E-810D8255F500", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.28", "versionStartIncluding": "6.7"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "19E5095E-5950-43EA-8E78-FC860855293F", "versionEndExcluding": "6.14.6", "versionStartIncluding": "6.13"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.15:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "8D465631-2980-487A-8E65-40AE2B9F8ED1"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.15:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "4C9D071F-B28E-46EC-AC61-22B913390211"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.15:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "13FC0DDE-E513-465E-9E81-515702D49B74"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.15:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "8C7B5B0E-4EEB-48F5-B4CF-0935A7633845"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.15:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "2D240580-3048-49B2-9E27-F115A9DF8224"}], "operator": "OR"}]}, {"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "FA6FEEC2-9F11-4643-8827-749718254FED"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}